<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
		>
<channel>
	<title>Comments on: Stop Calling Me a Commie!</title>
	<atom:link href="http://the-american-catholic.com/2009/04/23/stop-calling-me-a-commie/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://the-american-catholic.com/2009/04/23/stop-calling-me-a-commie/</link>
	<description>Politics and Culture from a Catholic perspective.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 23 May 2012 16:53:39 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.3.2</generator>
	<item>
		<title>By: Mike Petrik</title>
		<link>http://the-american-catholic.com/2009/04/23/stop-calling-me-a-commie/#comment-15320</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike Petrik</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2009 18:41:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://the-american-catholic.com/?p=7589#comment-15320</guid>
		<description>Thanks, Joe.  It was the vocabulary that confused me.  I am familiar with many companies substantially owned by employees.  None of them consider themselves cooperatives, though many would satisfy a wiki definition.  In the US the term &quot;cooperative&quot; seems largely limited to customer cooperatives, concentrated largely in agriculture.  Credit unions and mutual insurance companies are also customer co-ops, but don&#039;t use the term.
In any event, employee ownership is very common in the US, but somewhat risky since it can tend to concentrate a worker&#039;s wealth in a single enterprise, something no sensible financial planner would recommend.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks, Joe.  It was the vocabulary that confused me.  I am familiar with many companies substantially owned by employees.  None of them consider themselves cooperatives, though many would satisfy a wiki definition.  In the US the term &#8220;cooperative&#8221; seems largely limited to customer cooperatives, concentrated largely in agriculture.  Credit unions and mutual insurance companies are also customer co-ops, but don&#8217;t use the term.<br />
In any event, employee ownership is very common in the US, but somewhat risky since it can tend to concentrate a worker&#8217;s wealth in a single enterprise, something no sensible financial planner would recommend.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Joe Hargrave</title>
		<link>http://the-american-catholic.com/2009/04/23/stop-calling-me-a-commie/#comment-15319</link>
		<dc:creator>Joe Hargrave</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2009 16:07:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://the-american-catholic.com/?p=7589#comment-15319</guid>
		<description>Mike,

I&#039;m talking about workers cooperatives, in which the workers are the owners.

&quot;A worker cooperative, therefore, has the characteristic that the majority of its workforce own shares, and the majority of shares are owned by the workforce.&quot;

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worker_cooperative

Though I&#039;m a fan of all kinds.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mike,</p>
<p>I&#8217;m talking about workers cooperatives, in which the workers are the owners.</p>
<p>&#8220;A worker cooperative, therefore, has the characteristic that the majority of its workforce own shares, and the majority of shares are owned by the workforce.&#8221;</p>
<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worker_cooperative" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worker_cooperative</a></p>
<p>Though I&#8217;m a fan of all kinds.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Mike Petrik</title>
		<link>http://the-american-catholic.com/2009/04/23/stop-calling-me-a-commie/#comment-15318</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike Petrik</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2009 15:57:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://the-american-catholic.com/?p=7589#comment-15318</guid>
		<description>Joe, I&#039;m confused.  A cooperative is an organization whose owners are not so much its workers as its customers.  Are you really talking more about businesses that are widely owned by employees?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Joe, I&#8217;m confused.  A cooperative is an organization whose owners are not so much its workers as its customers.  Are you really talking more about businesses that are widely owned by employees?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Foxfier</title>
		<link>http://the-american-catholic.com/2009/04/23/stop-calling-me-a-commie/#comment-15317</link>
		<dc:creator>Foxfier</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2009 23:03:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://the-american-catholic.com/?p=7589#comment-15317</guid>
		<description>e-
I believe that gov&#039;t will take a mile for every inch given, and fight for more.

That would be why I reject gov&#039;t force.

It&#039;s similar to why I do not want the gov&#039;t involved in general welfare programs.

A should: people should take care of each other.
A should: folks who give their lives to a work should get something out of it.
A should: basic manners.

A should doesn&#039;t mean the gov&#039;t should enforce it.

Incidentally, giving an advantage to some but not all businesses &lt;I&gt;is&lt;/i&gt; gov&#039;t support of X business, by removing costs.  Similar to how Gov&#039;t encourages marriage by removing tax burdens. (I know you didn&#039;t mention it, just putting this out there.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>e-<br />
I believe that gov&#8217;t will take a mile for every inch given, and fight for more.</p>
<p>That would be why I reject gov&#8217;t force.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s similar to why I do not want the gov&#8217;t involved in general welfare programs.</p>
<p>A should: people should take care of each other.<br />
A should: folks who give their lives to a work should get something out of it.<br />
A should: basic manners.</p>
<p>A should doesn&#8217;t mean the gov&#8217;t should enforce it.</p>
<p>Incidentally, giving an advantage to some but not all businesses <i>is</i> gov&#8217;t support of X business, by removing costs.  Similar to how Gov&#8217;t encourages marriage by removing tax burdens. (I know you didn&#8217;t mention it, just putting this out there.)</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Joe Hargrave</title>
		<link>http://the-american-catholic.com/2009/04/23/stop-calling-me-a-commie/#comment-15316</link>
		<dc:creator>Joe Hargrave</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2009 22:49:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://the-american-catholic.com/?p=7589#comment-15316</guid>
		<description>&quot;No history of this ever happening.&quot;

And you know this because you&#039;ve studied the history of the world?

It happens in Europe all the time, and it is beginning to happen in the US - the government is taking an interest in promoting cooperatives. I&#039;ve seen no evidence that anyone has even been forced to participate.

&quot;They already do and the result is generally not positive, it’s called the “Small Business Administration”.&quot;

I&#039;m talking about cooperatives, which may or may not be small - usually medium sized firms, depending on how you measure.

&quot;It seems to me that the distributist ideal is not the cooperative, but any form where the owners are the workers. &quot;

I would call practically any business where the workers are owners a cooperative of some kind.

&quot;The idea of everyone being their own boss is utopian, as not everyone has the wherewithal to run a business. &quot;

Good thing I never proposed anything remotely resembling it. To say that this is what cooperatives are is the same as saying that democracy means everyone is the president. It&#039;s absurd. In a sense workers should be &#039;their own bosses&#039; in that they should have a say over the affairs of the company, but that doesn&#039;t mean that every business decision has to be subject to a vote. The general idea is - people should have a say in what affects their lives. The particulars are for each firm to work out.

You also underestimate the extent to which business management is a science. Yes I know, I&#039;ll be jumped on for &#039;simplifying things&#039; and degrading the important role of the &#039;decider&#039;, but really there is no reason why cooperatives can&#039;t hire market research firms, technical specialists, and other services that actually inform the executive class today. In fact, that&#039;s what they actually do, that is, the thousands and thousands of cooperatives that actually exist in the real world right now.

&quot;Can you provide citations?&quot;

Can I! There are dozens and dozens of them, but I&#039;m not going to track them all down right now. You can try, I think, paragraph 88 of Quadragesimo Anno or something around there, though if you read the whole encyclical you see its repeated a dozen times.

&quot;And yet you decry the imbalance in this most powerful economy that ever existed despite the private-public collaboration.&quot;

Because that collaboration on its own is not sufficient to create a just economic order. Duh.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;No history of this ever happening.&#8221;</p>
<p>And you know this because you&#8217;ve studied the history of the world?</p>
<p>It happens in Europe all the time, and it is beginning to happen in the US &#8211; the government is taking an interest in promoting cooperatives. I&#8217;ve seen no evidence that anyone has even been forced to participate.</p>
<p>&#8220;They already do and the result is generally not positive, it’s called the “Small Business Administration”.&#8221;</p>
<p>I&#8217;m talking about cooperatives, which may or may not be small &#8211; usually medium sized firms, depending on how you measure.</p>
<p>&#8220;It seems to me that the distributist ideal is not the cooperative, but any form where the owners are the workers. &#8221;</p>
<p>I would call practically any business where the workers are owners a cooperative of some kind.</p>
<p>&#8220;The idea of everyone being their own boss is utopian, as not everyone has the wherewithal to run a business. &#8221;</p>
<p>Good thing I never proposed anything remotely resembling it. To say that this is what cooperatives are is the same as saying that democracy means everyone is the president. It&#8217;s absurd. In a sense workers should be &#8216;their own bosses&#8217; in that they should have a say over the affairs of the company, but that doesn&#8217;t mean that every business decision has to be subject to a vote. The general idea is &#8211; people should have a say in what affects their lives. The particulars are for each firm to work out.</p>
<p>You also underestimate the extent to which business management is a science. Yes I know, I&#8217;ll be jumped on for &#8216;simplifying things&#8217; and degrading the important role of the &#8216;decider&#8217;, but really there is no reason why cooperatives can&#8217;t hire market research firms, technical specialists, and other services that actually inform the executive class today. In fact, that&#8217;s what they actually do, that is, the thousands and thousands of cooperatives that actually exist in the real world right now.</p>
<p>&#8220;Can you provide citations?&#8221;</p>
<p>Can I! There are dozens and dozens of them, but I&#8217;m not going to track them all down right now. You can try, I think, paragraph 88 of Quadragesimo Anno or something around there, though if you read the whole encyclical you see its repeated a dozen times.</p>
<p>&#8220;And yet you decry the imbalance in this most powerful economy that ever existed despite the private-public collaboration.&#8221;</p>
<p>Because that collaboration on its own is not sufficient to create a just economic order. Duh.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Matt McDonald</title>
		<link>http://the-american-catholic.com/2009/04/23/stop-calling-me-a-commie/#comment-15315</link>
		<dc:creator>Matt McDonald</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2009 22:35:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://the-american-catholic.com/?p=7589#comment-15315</guid>
		<description>Joe,

&lt;i&gt;I think the government can promote it without controlling it. There’s a key difference. &lt;/i&gt;

No history of this ever happening.  Promote is different from &quot;incentivize&quot;.

&lt;i&gt;I’m for offering positive incentives for distributist alternatives, not negative incentives against non-distributist models.&lt;/i&gt;

They already do and the result is generally not positive, it&#039;s called the &quot;Small Business Administration&quot;.

&lt;i&gt;More firms can move towards a cooperative model without penalizing firms that don’t.&lt;/i&gt;

Here is were we may diverge on distributist ideals.  It seems to me that the distributist ideal is not the cooperative, but any form where the owners are the workers.  I&#039;m self-employed (well technically I am employed by my wife) that is a distributist model.  Law firms and other professional partnerships are distributist.  Small businesses with employees orient towards distributism by spreading the ownership of the &quot;means of production&quot; among the largest number of people.  Even moreso, where those small businesses, offer shares to employees, as many do.  In fact, the only way for distributism to be successful in the real world is many, many, small businesses with employees, ideally who are offered shares.  The idea of everyone being their own boss is utopian, as not everyone has the wherewithal to run a business.  The cooperative is only one entity which can support a distributist principle, but frankly, it doesn&#039;t necessarily do so.  Distributism is not just about ownership, it is also about control.  I can own many shares of a co-op, however, control is tightly held by the board (not unlike large corporations).


&lt;i&gt;What government interventions or what have you have been proposed, that I agree with?&lt;/i&gt;

let&#039;s move on from that.

&lt;i&gt;You don’t seem to understand that the issue of Distributism is separate from the issue of government regulation.&lt;/i&gt;

This is exatly what I&#039;m saying:
&lt;i&gt;I’m sure you see MY point, if the biggest defender of distributism is seen as a big defender of government intervention in economy, that some readers may get the mistaken notion that distributism is like socialism. I’m suggesting that that this conflation be disavowed.&lt;/i&gt;

I believe that some of the opposition to distributism here is because they&#039;re confusing your fondness of government regulation with distributism.  I am not confused, but others might be.

&lt;i&gt;If we had an economy based on workers cooperatives, if the majority of firms were structured in just the way I think they ought to be, &lt;/i&gt;

This is utopian. If the majority of firms could be operated by the workers they would be.  Most workers are not capable of running a business in a simple system, much less the highly regulated one we have now.  Hence my proposal of the small business with employees being offered shares as the ideal of distributism.

&lt;i&gt;even then I would STILL be for government regulation and oversight. Why?

First of all, because I’m a Catholic and I believe, as Pope Pius XI wrote, that the economy must be ordered and guided by an effective principle - an ethical principle, the common good. The economy exists to serve man and not the other way around. Government regulation of the economy is completely and wholly endorsed by CST and does not negate the principles of Distributism.

Meanwhile economic liberalism - the idea that the economy should not be regulated, that each individual has unlimited economic freedom, that their cumulative efforts over time will generate the best economic result - has been unambiguously, clearly, condemned.&lt;/i&gt;

Can you provide citations?  While it&#039;s clear that the Church demands that standards of ethical behaviour must be enforced, not only for individuals but businesses, it does not seem to dictate that people who earn their money ethically should not have the legal right to spend it as they see fit, while maintaining they have a moral obligation to serve the common good.  I should think businesses belong in the same category.

&lt;i&gt;The key as always is finding a balance - between economic anarchy and command economies. The most powerful economies the world has ever seen have existed because of extensive private-public collaboration. This ‘free market’ doesn’t even exist, it never has existed. We know that because its most ardent defenders, whenever markets are blamed for any problem, immediately step forward and declare, ‘that’s not the free market’. Ok, so where is it? What does it do? Nowhere and nothing.&lt;/i&gt;

And yet you decry the imbalance in this most powerful economy that ever existed despite the private-public collaboration.


&lt;i&gt;For me the choices are not ‘free market’ versus distributism, but rather economic oligarchy in a state-capitalist framework, or economic democracy in a distributist framework. The ‘free market’ isn’t an option, a totally deregulated economy isn’t an option and most of us do not proceed on the naive assumption that it is.&lt;/i&gt;

I agree that our current system leans far more towards a state-capitalist oligarchy than free market (I think I&#039;ve said this).  But I see distributism as a free market system, and that does not mean total deregulation, but natural law based ethical regulation, less government interference.

To be clear though, distributism does not call for, so that&#039;s a separate topic altogether.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Joe,</p>
<p><i>I think the government can promote it without controlling it. There’s a key difference. </i></p>
<p>No history of this ever happening.  Promote is different from &#8220;incentivize&#8221;.</p>
<p><i>I’m for offering positive incentives for distributist alternatives, not negative incentives against non-distributist models.</i></p>
<p>They already do and the result is generally not positive, it&#8217;s called the &#8220;Small Business Administration&#8221;.</p>
<p><i>More firms can move towards a cooperative model without penalizing firms that don’t.</i></p>
<p>Here is were we may diverge on distributist ideals.  It seems to me that the distributist ideal is not the cooperative, but any form where the owners are the workers.  I&#8217;m self-employed (well technically I am employed by my wife) that is a distributist model.  Law firms and other professional partnerships are distributist.  Small businesses with employees orient towards distributism by spreading the ownership of the &#8220;means of production&#8221; among the largest number of people.  Even moreso, where those small businesses, offer shares to employees, as many do.  In fact, the only way for distributism to be successful in the real world is many, many, small businesses with employees, ideally who are offered shares.  The idea of everyone being their own boss is utopian, as not everyone has the wherewithal to run a business.  The cooperative is only one entity which can support a distributist principle, but frankly, it doesn&#8217;t necessarily do so.  Distributism is not just about ownership, it is also about control.  I can own many shares of a co-op, however, control is tightly held by the board (not unlike large corporations).</p>
<p><i>What government interventions or what have you have been proposed, that I agree with?</i></p>
<p>let&#8217;s move on from that.</p>
<p><i>You don’t seem to understand that the issue of Distributism is separate from the issue of government regulation.</i></p>
<p>This is exatly what I&#8217;m saying:<br />
<i>I’m sure you see MY point, if the biggest defender of distributism is seen as a big defender of government intervention in economy, that some readers may get the mistaken notion that distributism is like socialism. I’m suggesting that that this conflation be disavowed.</i></p>
<p>I believe that some of the opposition to distributism here is because they&#8217;re confusing your fondness of government regulation with distributism.  I am not confused, but others might be.</p>
<p><i>If we had an economy based on workers cooperatives, if the majority of firms were structured in just the way I think they ought to be, </i></p>
<p>This is utopian. If the majority of firms could be operated by the workers they would be.  Most workers are not capable of running a business in a simple system, much less the highly regulated one we have now.  Hence my proposal of the small business with employees being offered shares as the ideal of distributism.</p>
<p><i>even then I would STILL be for government regulation and oversight. Why?</p>
<p>First of all, because I’m a Catholic and I believe, as Pope Pius XI wrote, that the economy must be ordered and guided by an effective principle &#8211; an ethical principle, the common good. The economy exists to serve man and not the other way around. Government regulation of the economy is completely and wholly endorsed by CST and does not negate the principles of Distributism.</p>
<p>Meanwhile economic liberalism &#8211; the idea that the economy should not be regulated, that each individual has unlimited economic freedom, that their cumulative efforts over time will generate the best economic result &#8211; has been unambiguously, clearly, condemned.</i></p>
<p>Can you provide citations?  While it&#8217;s clear that the Church demands that standards of ethical behaviour must be enforced, not only for individuals but businesses, it does not seem to dictate that people who earn their money ethically should not have the legal right to spend it as they see fit, while maintaining they have a moral obligation to serve the common good.  I should think businesses belong in the same category.</p>
<p><i>The key as always is finding a balance &#8211; between economic anarchy and command economies. The most powerful economies the world has ever seen have existed because of extensive private-public collaboration. This ‘free market’ doesn’t even exist, it never has existed. We know that because its most ardent defenders, whenever markets are blamed for any problem, immediately step forward and declare, ‘that’s not the free market’. Ok, so where is it? What does it do? Nowhere and nothing.</i></p>
<p>And yet you decry the imbalance in this most powerful economy that ever existed despite the private-public collaboration.</p>
<p><i>For me the choices are not ‘free market’ versus distributism, but rather economic oligarchy in a state-capitalist framework, or economic democracy in a distributist framework. The ‘free market’ isn’t an option, a totally deregulated economy isn’t an option and most of us do not proceed on the naive assumption that it is.</i></p>
<p>I agree that our current system leans far more towards a state-capitalist oligarchy than free market (I think I&#8217;ve said this).  But I see distributism as a free market system, and that does not mean total deregulation, but natural law based ethical regulation, less government interference.</p>
<p>To be clear though, distributism does not call for, so that&#8217;s a separate topic altogether.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
</channel>
</rss>

